Odds are you’ve heard the term “microbiome” that has the attention of many researchers, health practitioners, and scientists. Most often, the term “microbiome” references maintaining a healthy gut. More specifically, the microbiome is all the bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and all of their genetic material that colonize not only in your gut, but also on the surface of your skin.
Your skin houses a host of microbial activity that acts as your first line of defense against the environment. For this reason, the question on many dermatologists’ minds is: How do we create the best environment and version of your skin’s microbiome?
Similar to the research on improving the internal microbiome, research is being done into the potential methods of improving the microbiome that lives on the surface of the skin. The presence of these living organisms suggests that they naturally fight off, or at least overcrowd, potential contaminants and create a barrier against environmental skin irritants. It may seem like the microbiome is very resilient. However, it can still be washed away, damaged, and temporarily altered.
Although there is no proof you can alter the microbiome, there has been much success with other biologics. This is an encouraging statistic for those creating more individually geared products. Concern that using products on the skin might affect the microbiome has fueled a new wave of cosmetic engineering. Cleansers and abrasives, and preservatives that keep cleansers and lotions from souring can physically disturb this living layer of organisms.
You may see “microbiome friendly” products. This is proven by taking a swab of the skin before and after application to prove that the organisms that were present before are still present after treatment. Product designers that take the microbiome into account are focusing on three things that could potentially make a difference in the quality of your skin’s microbiome: prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics.
The potential for medical breakthroughs and what they could mean for beauty is exciting. However, we need to see more research on the microbiome. Be wary of treatments that promise permanent alteration or improvement to the microbiome, especially if that person is not a licensed doctor or dermatologist.
“The skincare industry thrives on newness and claims,” concludes Dr. Zoe Diana Draelos. After some time, your body’s unique immune system will self-regulate, and return your microbiome to its baseline. On the other hand, a better understanding of each person’s baseline microbiome could help personalize skin treatment recommendations.
The best thing you can do is consult with a doctor before trying any new treatments. The skin treatment specialists and board-certified dermatologist at our Mt. Vernon clinic provide expert care. We combine personalized guidance with knowledge of today’s latest developments in medical and cosmetic dermatology care. Get suggestions for improving your skin quality. Contact Us to schedule an appointment.
